留学指南网

您好,欢迎访问留学指南网,我们将竭诚为您服务!

英语雅思考试短语类型

2024-08-02 11:51分类: 雅思考试(IELTS) 阅读:

英语雅思考试短语类型

下面,我将以我的观点和见解来回答大家关于英语雅思考试短语类型的问题,希望我的回答能够帮助到大家。现在,让我们开始聊一聊英语雅思考试短语类型的话题。

文章目录列表:

1.雅思写作短语教育类
2.雅思写作常用语法结构有哪些?
3.雅思写作考试70个必备句型
4.雅思考试阅读题的常见词汇和临场技巧
5.雅思写作3大高分语法结构分析?

英语雅思考试短语类型

雅思写作短语教育类

 雅思写作偶尔会考到 教育 类的话题,下面我给大家分享一些教育类的写作词汇,希望大家多多积累。

雅思写作:教育话题的有关 短语

 1. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面

 2. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面

 3. realize the value of life实现生命价值

 4. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能

 5. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视

 6. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了 文化 的融合和文化全球化

 7. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感

 8.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力

 9.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献

 10.quality Education素质教育

 11.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流

 12.rote learning死记硬背

 13.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展

 14.scope of knowledge知识面

 15.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟

 16.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担

 17.comprehensive knowledge广博的知识

 18. receive education接受教育

 19. enlightening予以人启迪的

 20. far-reaching深远的

 21. never-ending永不停息的

 22. Fake Diplomas假文凭

 23. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代

 24. Renew Knowledge革新知识

 25. People-oriented以人为本的

 26. compulsory education义务教育

 27. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进

 28. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面

 29. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历

 30. perplexing令人困惑的

 31. overwhelming压倒一切的

 32.exchange experience交流 经验

 33.exam-oriented education应试教育

 34.education for all-round development全面发展教育

 35.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西

 36.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维

 雅思写作“教育话题”必备短语

 1、具有别人不可比拟的优势 have an incomparable advantage over others

 2、承担责任 assume one’s responsibility

 3、基础知识 rudimentary knowledge

 4、缺乏自信 lack of confidence

 5、适应 adapt oneself to来源:考试大

 6、头脑简单 simple-minded

 7、拥有明显优势 possess an apparent advantage over

 8、智慧 ability and wisdom

 9、摆脱 get rid of来源:www.examda.com

 10、充分准备 full preparation

 11、感情交流 emotional contact

 12、过去的辉煌和成绩 past glory and achievement

 13、积极参加 active participation

 14、交际能力 social skillwww.Examda.CoM

 15、教学设施 teaching facilities

 16、老师和校方领导 school teacher and administrator

 17、强烈的失落感 a strong sense of loss

 18、使熟悉 acquaintoneself with

 19、消除孤独感和不适应感 remove loneliness and disorientation

 20、校方 school authorities来源:考试大

 21、校园活动 campus activity

 22、昂贵的学费 costly tuitionfee

 23、毕生的记忆 lifelong memories

 24、辨明是非 distinguishright from wrong

 25、成就感 a sense of achievement

 26、抵挡住诱惑 resist the temptation

 27、独立思考和学习 independent thinking and learning

 28、高素质、有经验的老师 highly qualified、 well-experienced teaching staff

 29、极大的财富 an immenseasset

 30、尖端科学 advanced science

 31、经济负担 financial burden/ strain

 32、开阔视野 widen one’s horizon/broaden one’s mind

 33、跨文化交际 cross-cultural communication

 34、扩大知识面 broaden one’s scopeof knowledge

 35、全身心投入 be immersed in

 36、人才短缺 shortage of talent

 37、 人际交往 能力 interpersonalskill

 38、伤感情的 emotionally damaging

 39、适应性强的 be more adaptable

 40、投身于 throw oneself into

 41、脱颖而出 stand out from the crowd

 42、一流的设备 first-rate facilities

 43、易受到社会恶习腐蚀 be vulnerable to social evils

 44、语言障碍 language barrier

 45、增进友谊 promote friendship

 46、明辨虚幻与现实 distinguish between fantasy and reality

 47、不切实际的期望 unrealisticexpectation

 48、道德观 moral value

 49、过多观看电视 excessive viewing of TV

 50、课后活动 after school activity

 51、商业目的 commercial purpose

 52、激发兴趣 stimulate one’s interest

 53、坚强意志 strong will

 54、开发潜能 tap one’s potential

 55、浪费时间的东西 a great waster of time

 56、 体育运动 physical exercise

雅思写作教育类话题详解

 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容?

 母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)

 提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇 文章 ,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开,对于个人,可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。

 子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的 方法 是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?

 2. 学校的科目谁来选择?

 母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed toapply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion.(060916)

 提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。

 子题1:政府选课or 老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?

 子题2:只有学术科目重要,体育和音乐这样的课不重要,你同意吗?要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类的科目?

 提示:子题2与母题联系不大,需要准备这些科目各自的优点。

 3. 什么样的教学方式最好?

 母题:Many people use distance-learning programmes(study material post, TV, Internet,etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515)

 提示:远程教育最大的好处,就在于三个any:anybody,anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction,缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前,会引发健康问题。

 子题:私立学校好不好? 留学 好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好?

 4. 谁来为学费买单?

 母题:Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)

 提示:这些话题都有一个共同的特征:高等教育只对学生自己有好处,因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律,先驳斥这种理由,再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。

 子题:政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担,这类话题写法和 其它 政府类话题一样)

 5. 孩子们要不要参加 社会实践 ?

 母题:Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514, 090926)

 提示:gap year好处就是各种能力的锻炼,缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响,误入歧途。

 子题:要不要参加无偿社会劳动?要不要 毕业 去农村锻炼?要不要从小远离父母居住?

 6. 家庭教育

 母题:Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers,while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)

 提示:写一下各自的好处就可以了,最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非,对于做错的事情要惩罚,但是也要适可而止让其 兴趣 爱好 得到自由发展。

 子题:穷人家的孩子是否早当家?家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯罪负责?要不要把小孩趁早送到学校去?老师对 儿童 的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?

 干货 | 雅思写作十类题材之教育类

 第01期:教育类

 教育话题历年都是雅思 作文 的考察重点,雅思作文的必练题目。面对众多题目,我们可以将教育类题目细化。

 教育方式:

 网络教育、课堂教育、电视教育、家庭教育、 出国 留学、寄宿学校

 课程选择:

 个人兴趣、教师决定、政府决定、学术课程与音乐体育历史等课程、学习外语哪门课程最有用

 教育目的:

 为什么上大学,为就业做准备还是学习知识

 其他:

 高中毕业后先旅游或者工作一年,再上大学;学生是否找兼职工作;分班学习;谁来付大学学费

 常见真题回忆

 教育方式

 More and more students choose to move to other countries to have higher education. Do you think the benefits of going abroad outweigh its problem?

 关键词解读:出国留学利弊分析

 Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

 关键词解读:网络教育与课堂教育

 Nowadays, distance-learning programs are such common thing for us (the study material by post, by internet), but some people argue that courses can never be taken as good as those by attending a college or university in person. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

 关键词解读:远程教育与大学教育

 Some people think adults should learn practical skills by themselves, while others think they should learn from teachers. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

 关键词解读:自学技能还是通过向老师学习

 课程选择

 Some people believe that teenagers should concentrate on all school subjects. But, others believe that teenagers should focus on the subject that they are best at or that they find the most interest. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

 关键词解读:学习所有课程与感兴趣的课程

 Some people believe that all the children in school are required to learn at least one foreign language. However, others say that those who are not talented do not have to learn. What is your opinion?

 关键词解读:学习外语

 The subjects and lesson contents are decided by the authorities such as the government. Some people argue that teachers should make the choice. Do you agree or disagree?

 关键词解读:课程由政府决定还是老师决定

 In some countries some school leavers are choosing to work or travel for a period of time between finishing high school and attending university. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for school leavers' decision. Give your own opinion and reasons. Use your experience of life to explain it.

 关键词解读:高中毕业是否应该先工作或是旅行一年

 Schools should concentrate on teaching students the academic subjects that will be useful for their future careers. Subjects such as music and sports are not useful. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

 关键词解读:音乐和体育没有用

 Some people think children should obey the rules their parents and teachers set and listen to them, but others think less control will help children to deal with their future adult life. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

 关键词解读:孩子应该遵守规则,还是应该宽松管理

 Many people who leave school hold a negative attitude towards learning. Why does this happen? How to solve the problem?

 关键词解读:离开学校后对学习产生消极的态度

 G类题目

 Some parents believe that children's leisure activities should always be educational, others believe that we should not put the pressure on children. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

 关键词解读:学生的业余活动

 Some say that secondary school tend to spend less time on traditional subjects such as history and should spend more time on communication skill and business courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with it?

 关键词解读:传统课程与沟通技巧和商务课程

 教育目的

 Some people think the university education function should prepare the students for employment, but others believe university education can offer many other functions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

 关键词解读:大学教育的功能

 教育类素材

 1.学校教育(schooling)与家庭教育(parenting)都是不可或缺的(indispensable),对于孩子的身心发育起着重要的作用(physical and mental development)。家庭教育(upbringing)可以给孩子正确的引导和正确的世界观(guideline, direction, and right world outlook)。学校教育的优势在于学生生活在集体的氛围中(environment),可以培养竞争意识、合作精神和独立性(cultivate sense of competition, sense of cooperation and independence)。 学生不仅是知识的接受者(information recipients),现在的学校大多是文化和社交活动丰富(culturally and socially diversified),理想中的学校应该是满足学生的全面发展的要求(development in an all-round way. Ideally,universities should attain their goals if they tailor all the courses or programs to meet the needs of well-rounded development.)

 2.出国留学的益处和寄宿学校的优势在于培养学生的独立能力(independence)、适应能力(adaptability)、应对危机的能力(crisis-solving)、解决问题的能力(problem-solving)、建立友谊(build up friendship)、沟通的能力(communication skills)、建立良好的人际关系的能力(interpersonal relationship),独立思考的能力(independent thinking)。

 科技与教育相结合

 远程教育(on-line learning)不能取代(replace)老师,而应是学校教育的补充(complementary approach),二者不是相互排斥的(they are not mutually exclusive)。教师除了可以灌输知识(impart knowledge),还可以激励学生(give the students motivation),灌输高尚的道德观(instill high moral values),给学生以灵感(give the students inspiration),是学生的进步的促进者、导师、引导者和伙伴(facilitator, supervisor, guide and partner)。

 老师的作用是通过面对面的交流(face-to-face communication),在课堂上提出引人深思的(thought-provoking)和予以人启迪的(enlightening)问题,甚至对学生的影响是深远的(far-reaching impacts),全面教育应该是道德教育、伦理教育和心理教育的结合(students need to be educated morally, ethically and psychologically)。

 教育是解决问题的一个途径(分析解决型题目)

 国际援助话题——除经济援助(financial aid)外,还可以通过教育方式的援助——教育的援助会发挥很大的作用(make a huge difference),因为这有利于贫困地区的可持续发展(educational aid is a sustainable development)。

 尊敬老年人、教师话题(students’ poor behavior)——学生应该尊重师长(should be educated to respect the old and teachers),这方面提倡家庭的教育和引导(parental education and guidance is recommended)。

 大学生就业难的话题——工作难的一个原因可能是没有接受良好的教育(fail to secure a decent job because of the poor education) ——因而学生应该接受教育和工作培训,提升就业机会(receive good education and training program to increase the chances)。

 青少年犯罪话题(some youngsters embark on the criminal road)——青少年要接受教育(offer them with adequate education)。

 环境问题——提升保护环境意识(enhance the awareness of environmental protection)。

 解决交通问题——增强人们的安全意识及遵守交通规则(cultivate the sense of safety, be educated to respect the traffic rules)。

雅思写作常用语法结构有哪些?

1. 状语前置

雅思写作状语前置就是把一个修饰动词的状语结构,如介词短语,分词形式或动词不定式引导的短语放到句首。雅思写作中状语前置是很拿分的句式,不过很多考生都没意识到这一点。

请看下面从剑桥提供的范文中节选的句子:

1) Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.

2) Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes.

3)With a population of 176 million, the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries.

使用状语前置的最大优点是让单调的句子有了跳跃的节奏感。考官一天看上百张考卷,看到这样的句子也会心情愉悦。

注意:插入语

雅思写作此种语法结构是可以理解为是状语前置的另一种变体,它将状语结构提到了主句的主语和谓语之间。插入语也是相对地道的英语表达方法。请看以下几例:

1)Universities, when it is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.

2)So overall, I believe that, attending school from a young age is good for most children.

插入语的功能和状语前置基本相似,都能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。

2. 倒装句

雅思写作这种语法现象相信很多同学都学过,即把谓语提前到主语之前,用在作文中比较新颖。

我们先来看以下几个例子:

1). The parents should spend time on their children, they should also communicate with them.

2). We can never lose sight of the significance of education.

雅思写作常用语法结构有哪些?小编就说到这里了,更多关于雅思考试的报名入口,报名时间,成绩查询,报名费用,准考证打印入口及时间等问题,小编会及时更新。希望各位考生都能找到适合自己的学习方法,认真备考。

雅思写作考试70个必备句型

#英语资源# 导语 雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货,帮助大家在一个小时之内写出一手漂亮的作文,合理安排开始时间,熟记下面的必备句型,考试的时候将会有一定的辅助作用,感兴趣的同学赶紧来看看吧!

雅思写作70个必备句型详细内容如下:重庆环球雅思

 1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

 She had said what it was necessary to say。

 2.强调句型

 It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us。

 3.“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)|

 He was all gentleness to her。

 4.利用词汇重复表示强调

 A crime is a crime。

 5.“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相当于“to someextent”,表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为“anything of ”,可译为“有点”,“略微等。”“译为毫无”,“全无”。“much of”译为“大有”,“not much of”可译为“算不上”,“称不上”,“little of”可译为“几乎无”。 something like译为“有点像,略似。”

 They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be  something of a scholar。

 6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of”以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲”。

 Those pigs of girls eat so much。

 7.as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be。

 8.“It is in(with)…as in(with)”

 It is in life as in a journey。

 9.“as good as…”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。

 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would  adopt him。

 10.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……,不如……,更好”,“以这样做……为宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可译为“犹如……”,“可与……一样荒唐”,“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。

 One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly。

 11.“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)I will make a scientist of my son。

 12.oo…+不定式“,not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak。

 13.only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so ”和“too ready (apt) +  to do”结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是“not”,“all”“but等字后+”too…to,“不定式都失去了否定意义,在”too  ready(apt) +to do“结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。

 You know but too yell to hold your tongue。

 14.”no more …than…“句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul isa man。

 15.”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“结构,”not so much…as“=”not so  much as …“,其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:”与其说是……毋须说是……“。而”not so much  as“=”without(not)even,“可译为”甚至……还没有“。

 The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it 。

 16.”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“结构,”Nothing is  more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有级比较的意思,”Nothing I“可换用”no“,”nobody“,”nowhere“,”little“,”few“,”hardly“,”scarcely“等等,可译为”没有…… 比……更为“,”像……再没有了“,”最……“等。

 Nothing is more precious than time。

 17.”cannot…too…“结构,”cannot…too…“意为”It is impossible to overdo…“或者,即”无论怎样……也不算过分“。”not“可换用”hardly“,”scarcely“等,”too“可换用”enough“,”sufficient“等You cannot be too careful。

 18.”否定+but “结构,在否定词后面的”but“,具有”which not“,”who not“,”that not“,等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成”没有……不是“或”……都……“等Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse。

 19.”否定+until (till)“结构,在否定词”no“,”not“,”never“,”little“,”few“,”seldom“等的后边所接用的”until/till“,多数情况下译为” 直到……才……“,”要……才……“,把否定译为肯定。

 Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried。

 20.”not so…but“和”not such a …but“结构,这两个结构和”否定+but“的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为”还没有……到不能做……的程度“,”并不是……不……“,”无论怎样……也不是不能……“等。

 He is not so sick but he can come to school。

 21.”疑问词+should…but “结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为”none…but“,可译为”除了……还有谁会……“,”岂料“,”想不到……竟是……“等。

 Who should write it but himself?

 22.”who knows but (that)…“和”who could should…but“结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为”多半“,”亦未可知“等等,有时也可直译。

 Who knows but (that) he may go?

 23.“祈使句+and”和“祈使句+or”结构,“祈使句+and”表示“If…you…”,“祈使名+or”表示“if…not…,you”。

 Add love to a house and you have a home.Aad righteousness to a  city and you have a community.Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you  have a school。

 24.“名词+and”结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

 A word, and he would lose his temper。

 25.“as…,so…”结构,这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。

 As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart。

 26.“if any”结构,“if any”和“if ever”,意思是“果真有……”,“即使有……”,表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:“if anything”(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),“if a day”(=at least,至少)。

 There is little, if any, hope。

 27.“be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构,这里,“be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式,现代英语则使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思,都表示“very”。

 Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home。

 28.“the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构,这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least  likely”,用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”,“最不合适的”,由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”。

 He is the last man to accept a bride。

 29.“so…that…”句型,这个句型的意思是“如此……,以致于……”,但在翻译成汉语时,许多情况下,并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”,而是变通表达其含义。

 He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up。

 30.“more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构,这是将不同性质加以比较,其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

 It is more than probable that he will fall。

 31.“more than +动词”结构,这种结构表示动词的程度,可译为“异常”,“岂止”,“十二分地”等。

 This more than satisfied me。

 32.“good and …”的副词用法,译为“非常”,“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等,均表示程度。

 The apples are good and ripe。

 33.“and that”结构,这个“and that”应译为“而且……”,表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强,“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。

 Return to your work , and that at once。

 34.“at once…and”结构,这个结构译为“既……又……”,起相关连接的作用,相当于“both…and…”。

 The novel is at once pleasing and instructive。

 35.“in that…”结构,这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”,可译为“因为”。类似的结构还有“in this…”。

The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs。

 36.“the name notwithstanding”结构,这个结构中“notwithstanding”是介词,这个介词可以置前,可以置后,比如也可写成:“notwithstanding the name”。起让步状语的作用。

 Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser  where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception,  the name notwithstanding。

 37.“Every…not”和“All…not”结构,“Every…not”表示“不见得每个……都是……”;“All…not”表示“ 不见得所有……都是……”的意思。

 Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen。

 38.“may as well not…as”结构,此结构可译为“与其……不如不……”。

 One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly。

 39.“have only to …do”结构,此结构表示“只须(消)……就能……”的意思。

 We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edisonto see the significance of it。

 40.“not (no) …unless…”句型No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line isinstalled。

 41.“better…than…”句型Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated lifeshould be prolonged to live without your love。

 42.“as it were”是一个非常常用的插入语,意思是“好象”,“可以说”等。

 Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it ,  feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment。

 43.复杂结构,在下面例句中,由于anyone的定语从句过长,把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。

 Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my  nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able,  diligent, candid, and even honest.Plainly enough, that is too large an  order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which theyreach public office。

 44.“not…any more than…”为:“不能……,正如不能……”。

 One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by  reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by  the pool。

 45.“By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式,是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构,意思是“虽然如此,尽管这样”。

 It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two,  that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved  formula.Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man  far more quickly than the blood poison。

 46.“if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即将……”,“即使……”等。

 I can see only with great difficulty, if at all。

 47.由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构。

 There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in  which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds moreaccurate than wine will explore its remote corners。

 48.“range from …to…”结构。这是一个常见结构,译时很多情况下应变通处理,不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。

 Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run bycomputers to a children toy responding to remote signals。

 49.“the way…”结构I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed thingsthe way they ought to be discussed。

 50.复杂宾补结构In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate  measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of  hearing of any individual at different frequencies。

 51.某些分隔结构1) 动词短语相关部分被分隔(当“make use of ”,“take notice of”,“pay attention to”,等动词短语变成被动语态时)。

 Use is made of solar energy in heating houses。

 2)双重定语引起的分隔。

 But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the  scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural  and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it。

 52.“to be doing…when…”是一个句型,多译为“某人正在做……时,突然……”。在简单的句子中容易看出,一旦句子变得复杂一些,可能就不太容易识别这种句型。

 She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and  were walking home together at about 10 o'clock, when a “very big, very  tall man”, accosted them and demanded their purses。

 53.“too…to”句型Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the  grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even meanconcerns to respond to the splendor of it all。

 54.“so much that…”句型But he developed gradually a very musical English.He learnt to  write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it  delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it。

 55.“when”引导状语从句有时并不好译,不能一看到when从句就考虑译为“当……的时候”,它还有许多种译法。

 Anything is better than not to write clearly.There is nothing to  be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility ofdryness.This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how  much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig。

 56.“not…because…”,有时可否定前面,有时可否定because本身,往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。

 In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the  majority then supposed it was; nor, because she had more readers, was  Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins。

 57.“so…that, such…that”是一个普通的句型,但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。

 The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national  literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must  turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us,  that we can hardly say it will ever be ours。

 58.“by doing…”结构。这个结构的意思是“通过(做)……”,但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义,不少情况下需要灵活变通。

 The hippos, by depositing dung in the water, fed the fish that  support the storks that destroy the rare trees。

 59.下面例句为一倒装句,主语很长,而且又含有非常复杂的句型。这是以形容词作表语的倒装,翻译实践中多把倒装部分译到最前面。

 No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so  constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out  of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of  meaning。

 60.“what…of”句型I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed  a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair.I do not  write as I do; I write as I can。

 61.英语的一个习惯用法是:当否定谓语think(believe)时,实际上是否定其后面的宾语从句。否定就落在宾语从句上。这样宾语从句就变成了双重否定,译时可以按双重否定译,也可按肯定来译。

 It is a valuable work.I do not think anyone writes so well that hecannot learn much from it。

 62.“to have not…(as) to see…”中的不定式也有否定意味。

 He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalnessare the truest marks of distinction。

 63.“It occurred to sb.that…”意为“突然想到”,“It dawned on sb.that…”。“突然想起”等。 从句是想起的内容。

 I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger.He  suddenly looked back at me-i.e.our eyes met.My instinctive reaction wasto avert my gaze.It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintaineye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive。

 64.“It follows that…”=“It happens as a result…”常常被译为“由此可见”,“因此”,“从前”,“可以推断”等等。

 It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have  more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living.It  also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased toexist。

 65.“that's all there is to it ”,意思是“也不过如此而已”。可根据上下文视情况处理。

 If I'm touched, I'm touched-that's all there is to it。

 66.“The chances are that…”是一句型,译为“有可能……”。

 The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or  want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to  linger。

 67.Feel, see, leave引起宾语的宾语补足语,或在被动语态中引起主语补足语的某些惯用句型,有时see和feel这两个词的被动式不大好译。遇到这种情况应挖掘其深层含义,不要拘泥于表面形式。

 The education of the young is seen to be of primary importance。

 68.某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly,  scarcely, seldom等否定词语引出的一些结构。

 I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance。

 69.某些用choice between, to know better, whether or, should have  avoided(或done better)等表示从两种做法中选取一种更好的做法Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provideand fulfil needs which have hitherto been regarded as unnecessary or,  on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of  work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of libing。

 70.某些省略情况,应清单确认省略的内容。

 The country had grown rich, its commerce was large, and wealth did  its natural work in making life softer and more worldly, commerce in  deprovincializing the minds of those engaged in it。

 71.修饰成分(包括定语、定语从句、同位语从句等)多而长。

 Across the court from the Manhattan apartment that I have occupied  for the past few years is a dog that often hurls insults into the  darkness, a few of which my dog refuses to accept and makes a tart  reply。

 72.一些外位语,所谓外位修饰,指从句子结构和内容上不起主要信息表达功能的部分。其作用是从语气和连接上下文等方面进行补充。在翻译成汉语时,往往可独立成句,外形上不保留修饰的痕迹。

 Of course, nobody was hurt this time, because we had all been to  dinner, none of us being novices excepting Hastings; and he having been  informed by the minister at the time that he invited him that in  deference to the English custom the had not provided any dinner.

 雅思写作70个必备句型详细内容就是这些,雅思写作字数是有下限的,但没有上限,所以很多考生都有疑问,到底多少单词的文章可以拿到高分。当然这没有绝对的限制,但据统计看来,大多数的高分小作文字数都在180左右,而大作文也在280左右。

雅思考试阅读题的常见词汇和临场技巧

 雅思阅读常见介词短语:

 带-ing词尾的介词

 barring:except,not including除?外

 concerning:about,regarding论及,关于

 excepting=except

 failing:in default of因缺少?;在缺少?时

 following:after in time;as a sequel to在?以后

 including:if we include如果包括我;?包括在内

 pending:during/until在?期间/直到?为止

 regarding:about,concerning,in respect of

 成语介词

 as twith regard to关于,至于

 because of:on account of,by reason

 but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有?(帮助或障碍等);要不是

 by means of凭借?的方法

 in view of:considering由于,鉴于

 with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到

 near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)

 next talmost,virtually几乎

 ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth

 except for:not including,other than除了

 in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据

 in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着?的面

 in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为?的交换

 in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾

 instead of:in place of

 along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有

 apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除?外/且莫说;除?之外尚有

 as for:with regard to至于

 as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始

 as of=as from

 as regards:about,concerning至于,就?而论

 on account of: beause of

 on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了?的利益/代表

 owing tbecause of由于

 prior tbefore在前,居先

 together with:as well as和,连同

 up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于

 in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of

 in that由于,因为

 阅读题型介绍

 雅思(课程)的阅读要读3篇长文章,回答40个问题,平均每篇文章13-14个问题。而且不像听力考试那样,考完还有10分钟把答案抄到答题纸上,因此,只有1个小时要完成所有的答题时间还是比较紧的。

 提分关键:多练习

 做好阅读的关键就是多练习。看报纸、杂志和原文小说,努力提高阅读能力,加快阅读速度。剑桥雅思3的阅读模拟题要认真做。

临场应试技巧

 最重要的是,阅读考试并不考你对某一篇文章读懂了多少,而是考查你的阅读技巧,就是快速阅读的能力--扫描与略读。

 扫描:好像看电话号码簿,你心里很清楚你要找什么,所以你快速扫描所看的那一页来找到答案。这种技巧通常用来回答多项选择题以及配对题。快速扫描文章找到问题所问的信息。

 略读:快速阅读一个段落,了解中心意思,而忽略细节。这种技巧可以用来回答:?给出一个段落的小标题 ?或是?在那个段落中提到这个信息?或是?作者的.观点?这类的题目。

 难度分析

 雅思阅读的难度是渐进的,做题的时间安排应该是:第一篇文章大约用15-17分钟,第二篇20分钟左右,23-25分钟做第三篇。如果有多余的时间就检查一下答案。

 临场应试流程

 第一步:首先读文章以前先快速浏览一遍所有的问题,有个大致的概念你需要去寻找什么样的信息,需要用扫描阅读还是略读,还是两种技巧都要使用。浏览问题的时候,用铅笔划出重要的信息,例如:日期、地点和名字。

 第二步:浏览完毕所有问题之后,扫读一次文章,标出重要的部分。如果看见任何与问题相关的信息,直接标出来,有些题目边看就可以边答了。

 第三步:根据自己标出的重要信息一次回答问题,文章看过一遍以后,去找特定的信息就会变得更容易。

 第四步:答案在文章里面出现的顺序通常与问题的顺序是一致的,例如第4题的答案通常会比第5题的答案先出现。不过这主要看问题的类型,如果问题问的是In which paragraph does this information appear?" 以及Yes / No / Not given类型的问题,那么答案就不一定是按顺序了。

 第五步:一找到问题的答案就在答题纸上作答,不一定要按顺序回答问题。

 第六步:注意看题目要求,如果题目要求用不超过3个单词来作答,记住不要超过3个。

 第七步:最难的是 True / False / Not given 与Yes / No / Not given 类型的题目。平时多练习做这种题型,考试的时候要记住看清楚要你回答True / False还是Yes / No,不要用True / False回答Yes/No,也不要用Yes/No回答True/False,这种回答会被视为错误而没有分数。

 第八步:不要在一个题目停留太久,找不到答案就接着做下一题,有时间再回头做。

雅思写作3大高分语法结构分析?

1、状语前置

小站分析:状语前置就是把一个修饰动词的状语结构,如介词短语,分词形式或动词不定式引导的短语放到句首。雅思写作中状语前置是很拿分的句式,不过很多考生都没意识到这一点。

请看下面从剑桥提供的范文中节选的句子:

1)Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.

2)Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes.

3)With a population of 176 million, the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries.

使用状语前置的最大优点是让单调的句子有了跳跃的节奏感。考官一天看上百张考卷,看到这样的句子也会心情愉悦。

此种语法结构是可以理解为是状语前置的另一种变体,它将状语结构提到了主句的主语和谓语之间。插入语也是相对地道的英语表达方法。请看以下几例:

1)Universities, when it is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.

2)So overall, I believe that, attending school from a young age is good for most children.

插入语的功能和状语前置基本相似,都能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。

2、倒装句

首先先来看以下几个例子:

1). The parents should spend time on their children, they should also communicate with them.

2). We can never lose sight of the significance of education.

以上两句话都没有任何错误,但是读来非常平淡,没有任何特色,如果我们用倒装句,出来的效果就完全不一样了。

1). Not only should parents spend time on their children, they are also advised to interact with them.

2). On no account / by no means / in no way can we lose sight of the significance of education.

当然在平时教学和备课的过程中我们还是要不断积累各式各样的倒装句句式进行替换,灵活运用。

3. 强调句

It is…that…/It is…who…正是…导致了…

以下是考官写的一句话:

1. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person’s personality and dictates how that personality develops.

小站分析:强调句是考生比较难把握的一种句型,容易和it引导的形式主语相混淆,但其实我们只要找到强调句的一个特点,即去掉It is … that … / It is … who …仍然是一个完整的句子。

1). witness 句型

The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology, thereby giving rise to the wide application of computers.

2). With结构状语前置

With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century, the computers were widely applied.

3). 倒装句

So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fronts.

4). 强调句型

It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that gave rise to the wide application of computers.

以上就是雅思写作3大高分语法结构分析的相关内容,希望可以帮助到各位烤鸭的备考。

环球青藤友情提示:以上就是[ 雅思写作3大高分语法结构分析? ]问题解答,希望能够帮助到大家!

今天关于“英语雅思考试短语类型”的探讨就到这里了。希望大家能够更深入地了解“英语雅思考试短语类型”,并从我的答案中找到一些灵感。

微信号咨询

请添加微信号咨询:19071507959

在线报名

郑重声明:本文内容、数据、图表等来源于网络引用或其他公开资料,版权归属原作者、原发表出处。若版权所有方对本文的引用持有异议,请联系留学指南网,本方将及时处理。本文的引用仅供读者交流学习使用,不涉及商业目的。本文内容仅代表作者观点,网站不对内容的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供明示或暗示的保证。读者阅读本文后做出的决定或行为,是基于自主意愿和独立判断做出的,请读者明确相关结果。如需转载本方拥有版权的文章,请联系留学指南网www.liuxue678.com注明“转载原因”。未经允许私自转载将保留追究其法律责任的权利。

上一篇:英语雅思考试查询成绩入口

下一篇:英语雅思考试查询时间

相关推荐

关注我们

    留学指南网
返回顶部