2014年sat考试试题_2014年10月sat作弊

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2014年英语专四考试词汇语法题考前练兵（26）

Test Twenty-Six

　近义词辨析

　range, reach, scope, compass, scale

　这是一组表示?范围?的名词，其侧重点各有不同。

　range

　代表的是一个可以测量的范围，在这个范围内包括一系列可变化的数量。range还特指视力、听力所能达到的距离和枪炮的射程。

　reach

　特指伸手可达到的距离或非常近的距离，其比喻含义指能力、权力、影响等可达到的范围。

　scope

　指人们所处理、研究的事物的?范围?以及所掌握、控制的?面积?。scope的比喻含义指的是所掌握的知识的宽度，即?眼界，见识?。

　compass

　在意义上与scope相同，是正式用语，表示活动、兴趣、能力的?界限，范围?。

　scale

　特指刻度、标度的范围，也指品级、级别的规模和大小的范围：

　The bird now came within my range of vision.那只小鸟飞入了我的视野。

　Keep the pills out of the reach of the children!把药放到孩子们够不到的地方!

　Is Romanticism in the scope of your book?你的书涉及到浪漫主义吗?

　Construction is not within the compass of the department.工程建设不属这个部门管辖。

　This thermometer has two scales marked on it, one in Fahrenheit and the other in Centigrade.温度计上有两种刻度，一种是华氏，另一种是摄氏。

　scarce, rare?

　这组词均含有?稀少的，少有的?的意思。

　rare

　强调某种东西是很少见到的，或某种现象是很少发生的，具有珍贵、贵重的意味。它的反义词是common。

　scarce

　形容的事物不一定有珍贵之意，而是指有些东西(通常为日用品)因匮乏或难以得到而变得稀少或缺少。它的反义词是plentiful或abundant。此外，修饰时间表示频率时，则只能用rare,而不能用scarce,此时rare的含义是?不经常发生的?

　The panda is one of the rare animals in the world.熊猫是世界上稀有动物之一。

　Water is scarce in Sahara.撒哈拉沙漠上缺水。

　全真模拟试题

　1. ?____? plastics, the machine is light in weight.

　A. To make of B. To be made of

　C. Having made of D. Made of

　2. ____? all three people in the car injured in the accident

　?No,?____? only the two passengers who got hurt.?

　A. Were/it was B. Are/there is

　C. Were/it were D. Was/there was

　3. ?____? is to be in the flowing ?river? of bears.

　A. Stand on the tip of the cape

　B. To stand on the tip of the cape

　C. Standing on the tip of the cape

　D. Being standing on the tip of the cape

　4. The speech which he made ?____? the football match bored a lot of fans to death.

　A. being concerned B.be concerned

　C. concerned D. concerning

　5.?____? in an atmosphere of simple living was what his parents wished for.

　A. He was educated B. He educated

　C. His being educated D. He to be educated

　6. No sooner ?____? than he realized that he should have remained silent.

　A. the words had spoken B. had the words spoken

　C. the words had been spoken D. had the words been spoken

　7. He went out of the General Manager?s office, looking as if he ?____?.

　A. has been severely punished

　B. were severely punished

　C. was severely punished

　D. had been severely punished

　8. The factory manager and secretary ?____? our party.

　A. is to attend B. are to attend

　C. were to attend D. is attended

　9. This project is known to ?____? for three months.

　A. having been going on B. go on

　C. have been going on D. be going on

　10. ?____? the car accident, they would have arrived earlier.

　A. Except for B. But for C. Besides D. Save for

　11. Jane is slow but her brother, on the contrary, is quick at ?____? the point of an argument.

　A. grabbing B. grasping C. capturing D. snatching

　12. In an attempt to get to the ?____? of the problem, the reporter interviewed every eyewitness.

　A. root B. stem C. center D. base

　13. The tourists ?____? through the fog, trying to read what was engraved on the gravestone Shakespeare had chosen for himself.

　A. peered B. peeped C. glanced D. glimpsed

　14. The noise was so faint that you had to ?____? your ears to hear it.

　A. stir B. strengthen C. strain D. stride

　15. Because of the severe drought, the government has urged people to be ?____? with water.

　A. economic B. thrifty C. cautious D. economical

　16. They came to inspect the house ?____? buying it.

　A. in the event of B. with a view to

　C. with reference to D. on account of

　17. If a child is brought up in isolation away from human beings, he does not ?____? language.

　A. inquire B. require C. acquire D. request

　18. The use of sound is widespread as ?____? of animal communication.

　A. a means B. ways C. a tool D. signals

　19. There is no ?____? evidence to date that people in the Western world can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.

　A. solid B. hard C. good D. fine

　20. Many of the inventions that made people ?____? and have determined the direction of American industry were related to agriculture and food production.

　A. affluent B. abundant C. sufficient D. bankrupt

　21. They ?____? a coin to decide who would go first.

　A. ticked B. tiled C. towed D. tossed

　22. You should ?____? to one or more weekly magazines such as Time,or People.

　A. subscribe B. order C. prescribe D. reclaim

　23. No one knew the man?s age until he ?____? it by accident.

　A. display B. revealed C. exhibit D. exposed

　24. Rising from the table he ?____? his hat and went out.

　A. put on B. dressed C. had on D. wore

　25. His hard work ?____? him a good reputation.

　A. obtained B. acquired C. gained D. earned

　试题答案与解析

　1. D)句意这台机器是塑料制成的，所以很轻。

　难点分词结构置于句首，往往表示主句动作或行为的原因。动词不定式置于句首，往往作目的状语。本句中主句的主语和原因状语部分的动词的逻辑主语一致，故后者的动词部分应该使用被动语态，所以只有D)正确。

　2. A)句意?在这次事故中三个人全都受伤了吗?没有，只有两名乘客受了伤?。

　难点问句中的three people要求用复数谓语动词，由于动作发生在过去，所以选were。答句中用了强调结构，即It was +sb.+who(that)从句。

　3. B)句意站在海岬的顶端实际上就是站在流动的熊河里。

　难点动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语，但在主系表结构的句子中，如果表语为动词不定式，则主语也应为动词不定式;如果表语为动名词，则主语也应为动名词，二者必须统一。

　4. D)句意他就本次足球赛所做的讲话令许多球迷烦得要死。

　难点本句中缺少一个介词，四个选项中只有D)可以用作介词，意为?有关，关于?，相当于about。

　5. C)句意他在一种简朴生活的氛围中受教育正是他父母所希望的。

　难点本句的主语是一个带有逻辑主语的动名词短语，即C)。全句总体结构为主系表。

　6. D)句意话一出口，他就意识到他应该保持沉默。

　难点no sooner ?than常译为?一?就?，为一固定的搭配。如果no sooner 置于句首，则从句的主语和谓语必须倒装，在以上结构中，主句一般用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时，所以选项D)正确。

　7. D)句意他走出总经理办公室，看起来好像受到了严厉的惩罚。

　难点look as if +从句这种结构，从句中的谓语一般用虚拟式，如谓语的形式为过去时，则表示与现在的事实相反，如谓语的形式为过去完成时，则表示与过去的事实相反。

　8. A)句意厂长兼书记来参加我们的聚会。

　难点英语中，如果两个以上的名词前面只有一个定冠词the，则可认定指的是一个人或物;如果这种结构作主语，谓语动词必须用单数形式。

　9. C)句意据悉这项工程已进行了三个月了。

　难点因为for three months是个与完成时连用的状语，且to为不定式符号，所以选C)，即不定式的完成进行时。

　10.B)句意要不是那场车祸，他们可能早就到了。

　难点But for 常与后边的名词或代词连用，用于表达虚拟的条件。其他选项无此功能。

　11. B)句意简反应慢，可她哥哥却相反，在理解论点方面反应非常快。

　难点grasp 意为?理解，领会?;grab 意为?抓取，攫取?;capture 意为?引起(注意);逮住?;snatch 意为?夺走，夺得?。

　12. A)句意为了查清问题的根源，记者采访了每个目击者。

　难点root 意为?根源;根由?;stem 意为?树干;草茎;叶梗?;center意为?中心;中心点?;base意为?基底;底座?。

　13. A)句意游客们透过迷雾仔细看，想读一读刻在墓碑上的莎士比亚为自己选择的碑文。

　难点peer 意为?仔细看，费力地看，凝视?;peep 意为?窥;偷看?;glance意

　为?看一眼;扫视?，是故意的动作;glimpse 意为?看一眼?，是偶然的动作。

　14. C)句意声音如此微弱，你必须把耳朵竖起来才听得见。

　难点strain 意为?使紧张，尽力使用?;stir意为?使微动;移动?;strengthen 意为?加强;巩固?;stride 意为?跨越?。

　15. B)句意由于那场严重的旱灾，政府号召人们节约用水。

　难点thrifty 意为?节俭的;节约的?，强调用钱精打细算，后可接with;economic 意为?经济上的，经济的?;cautious 意为?十分小心的，谨慎的?;economical 意为?经济的，节约的?，强调不浪费。

　16. B)句意他们来看房子，目的是想买。

　难点with a view to 意为?以?为目标;目的是，后接动名词;in the event of 意为?如果?发生;万一?;with reference to 意为?关于，就?而论?;on account of 意为?因为，由于?。

　17. C)句意如果一个孩子在与人类隔绝的环境下长大，他就不会获得语言。

　难点acquire 意为?获得(语言，知识等)?;inquire 意为?询问，查询?;require意为?要求?，request 意为?请求?。

　18. A)句意声音被广泛地用作动物交际的手段。

　难点means意为?手段，方法?，形为复数，实为单数;way 意为?方法，方式?，复数形式不合本句句意;tool 意为?工具，器具?;signal 意为?信号，暗号?。

　19. A)句意至今没有确实的证据证明西方人能控制自己的梦，至少在实验室场合没有。

　难点solid 意为?充分的，确实的;有根据的?;hard 意为?坚硬的;坚实的?。hard evidence 为?铁证?，指不可****性，而本句句意是强调是否有证据，所以solid 更确切。good 和fine与evidence 搭配后，在本句中意义不当。

　20. A)句意许多使人民生活富足并决定美国工业发展方向的发明都与农业和粮食生产有关。

　难点affluent意为?富裕的，丰富的?，可形容人;abundant意为?充裕的，丰富的?，形容物;sufficient 意为?足够的，充足的?;bankrupt 意为?破产的?。

　21. D)句意他们抛硬币决定谁先去。

　难点toss意为?掷(硬币);投，掷?;tick意为?滴答?;tile意为?铺砖?;tow意为?拖拉，牵引?。

　22. A)句意你应该订阅一本或一本以上的像《时代》或《人物》这样的周刊杂志。

　难点subscribe意为?订阅(报刊等)?，后接介词to;order意为?定购，预定，点(饭，菜)?;prescribe意为?开处方?;reclaim意为?改造，感化?。

　23. B)句意直到他偶然披露，人们才知道他的年龄。

　难点reveal意为?揭露;暴露;透露?;display意为?展示，发挥?;exhibit意为?表现，显示?;expose意为?使?暴露在?下?。

　24. A)句意他从桌旁站起身，戴上帽子，走了出去。

　难点put on强调穿的动作;dress作穿衣讲时后接反身代词，或用be dressed形式;have on强调穿完后的状态;wear强调穿戴的经常性。

　25. D)句意他勤奋工作，为自己赢得了声誉。

　难点earn意为?获得(赞赏)，赢得(名声，地位等)?;obtain意为?得到;获得?，指付出一定努力后才得到渴望的事物;acquire意为?学得(知识，技术)?，强调经过点滴艰苦努力而获得知识、技能等;gain意为?获得，得到，赚得?，强调通过竞争或经过一段时间的努力取得。

2014年sat亚洲考场作弊案抓到人了吗

抓到了。在教育机构ETS调查作弊案之后，涉案学生均被取消成绩。

2014年10月到12月，SAT考试亚洲考点接连被爆出考试舞弊，大量考题泄露，该事件涉及几十家教育培训机构，影响包括中国在内的1万余名考生。

SAT，全称是学术能力评估测试(Scholastic Assessment Test)，也就是俗称的“美国高考”，是由美国大学委员会(College Board)主办的一场考试，其成绩是世界各国高中生申请美国大学入学资格及奖学金的重要参考。

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SAT考试是怎么个情况

SAT考试分为两个部分，其中SATⅠ部分包括数学和英语，满分为1600分；SATⅡ部分包括其他单科考试，有数学、物理、化学、生物、外语（包括汉语、德语、日语）等，每科满分为800分。SAT考试成绩是美国大学所能够得到的唯一可以比较来自不同地区和学校的学生的成绩，因此它对于录取与否、奖学金是否能拿到、拿到多少的影响非常的大。中国的中学生要想申报美国大学，名牌大学都要求中国的留学申请人同时提供 SAT、TOEFL考试的成绩。SAT是Scholastic Aptitude Test，是美国高中生的所谓“高考”，但能否读四年制大学并不取决于一个SAT分数。SAT由美国的College Board举办，在美国领土上每年举办7次，其它地方每年6次。考试用英语。 SAT包括三种测试: 1、Critical Reading：阅读。其实不仅有阅读，还有填句子什么的，主要考察学生的阅读和完成句子的能力，主要题目类型包括阅读理解、段落阅读和完成句子。总共70分钟，三个小章节，两个章节各25分钟，一个章节20分钟。 2、Math：数学。考察各种数学计算和思维能力，主要题目类型包括五选一的选择题和要求填写步骤过程的解答题。总共70分钟，三个小章节，两个章节各25分钟，一个章节20分钟。 3、Writing：写作。考察学生的写作能力，主要题型包括选择题和一篇作文，选择题主要是挑错之类考察你是否能够改进句子和文章，一篇作文要求有头有尾并且有自己的观点看法。总共60分钟，两个小章节，选择题章节35分钟，写作部分25分钟。 每个SAT的考试部分都是800分满分，写一个名字就能得200，总分2400分，以25分钟作文开头。 SAT还有一个部分是不计分的，25分钟，可能是三个部分中的任何一个，但是提前不会告诉你，所以你必须要做完所有部分。这个不计分部分一般都是为了以后出题来找一个标准。 书可以在新东方的书店买，连OG都有卖的塞达很难，尤其是阅读，个人认为赛达阅读的难度比GRE高，一般阅读题都是大学论文，你八辈子没有听说过的。语法里有何GRE题型一样的填空，但是单词量要求很高，比GRE高。只要SAT不要TOEFL是不行的，因为一个是学术考试，一个是语言考试，SAT可以不需要，而对于国际学生来说TOEFL必须!SAT 主要分为SAT1 和SAT2。 要上美国名校SAT1是必须考的，但对于2就不是一定了。 SAT1分为：阅读，写作，数学， 每个部分800分，总分2400。 阅读主要是考：移民文化，黑人问题，女权主义，生物，自然，跨文化交流，艺术，社会问题。 写作：主要是对社会上最近比较流行的几类问题，比如（对伊拉克战争的看法，对高科技的发展有什么想法，对同性恋有什么意见等等）写一篇300——400字左右的议论文。 数学！ 初中水平就能应付，一般是中国人，复习过拿满分没什么问题。 SAT2 主要是数学1，2（2比1难，只对美国人而言）， 物理，化学，生物，美国历史，世界历史，美国文学，外籍语言：法，意，西，德，日，韩……你能想到的外语都行， 但是，咱们中国人是不能考中文的！ 这些学科你任挑3科考。满分也是2400。一般经过复习2200——2400没问题，但是基础是——词汇（这些科可都是英文的，专业术语是必须的） 一次完整的SAT试题是10个部分，每个部分的分数，时间，和扣分标准都不一样，在考试的时候不能跨部分做，必须是在做完一个部分之后等老师发下下一个部分的题才能做。 SAT 对英语的要求较大，一般考SAT需要10000——13000左右的单词量，可一般高中的单词量只要求3500个，这就说明对于一个高二的学生来说单词量是最大的问题也是唯一的问题。一般来说，只要你有13000的单词量，考个2100分应该不是很难。（考2100分就是说除了哈佛，耶鲁这类的超级名校去不了，其他的人你挑！）但是，这要建立在你每天有背350-400个单词！！！然后大量的做真题（20套左右，相信我，这很不容易！下面我会说为什么） SAT 不是普通的考试，对于咱们来说它是靠老美的，第二， SAT以前是美国人发明出来用来衡量人的智商的，考得越高，IQ就越高，但是后来争议太大，就改称一种美国高中生升入大学的标准了。考了中国咱就管它叫“美国高考” 它比较重视个人的特性，想写作这个部分，还有就是逻辑思维——阅读。 SAT考咱中国人的是词汇！考美国人的是逻辑和数学（众所周知，老美的数学很差）。要学之前一定要想好了，是不是真的决定要考，因为SAT实在太BT了，要想一边顾中国的大小考试，一边学SAT, 这是非常恐怖的！一个不小心两边都顾不好。 一般来说，中国学生考SAT是为了老美的奖学金，（有个学生考上了哈佛，一年学费45000人民币左右，可他的奖学金是48000，外加每年一次往返中美的免费机票，最最最最爽的是哈佛海给他零用钱！！！）想想这个人的例子，就知道为什么这两年SAT在中国这么受欢迎了！那你背起单词来也就有动力了！！ SAT 在中国大陆是没有考场的，要去香港考，这是最近的了，其他就是：日本，韩国，新加坡。时间是每年的1，5，6，10，11，12月。有名的沙田，耀中等十个学校都可以被你选做考场。考试时间大概从8：00——12：00，三个小时左右！！这就是说，当你在家做模拟真题时也是要按这个时间来做。这就是我刚刚说的为什么不容易了。 你现在的时间已经不是很充足了，你只有疯狂的背单词和上一个SAT考试强化班（最好是新东方的，上哈佛那哥们儿就是从新东方出去的），然后参加2007年6月的考试。 如果你没有托福成绩的话还要再考完SAT后考一个托福。千万记住！！！一定要先考SAT, 这样你的所有精力才会在SAT考试上，成绩自然不会太低，然后再考托福，要知道SAT比托福难得多，最后你的SAT和托福两个都会考的很好！如果你是2008年九月上大学的话，在2007年10月前一定要结束这两项考试，并且一定要拿出成绩，这样你才可以在2007年11月开始对美国大学进行申请。他们会在2008年5月之前寄给你录取通知书。到时候你就可以长出一口气了，只需考虑签证这关就行了. 这个时间并没有包括SAT2的考试，如果一定要考，你只能在10月考了，等成绩出来了再补寄他们就行了。对于你高中的成绩只要求会考全过，拿到高中毕业证。但是，高中的平时成绩是非常重要的特别是你的平均分数，要求各科80分以上。 基本就是这样了，如果你决定了要考了，就开始背单词吧！我个人推荐的是新东方俞敏鸿的GRE词汇精选，一般我们都叫它红宝书，大概是9000个单词，你就背吧！正常的话，4-6遍差不多！ 香港我只知道这六个SAT考场，（2007年又加了4家，我就不清楚了） 1. International Christian School 2. SHA TIN College （人气很旺，大考场） 3. Hong Kong International School 4. Yew Chung International School (人气很旺，小考场） 5. American International School 6. Chinese International School 最后，给你一个很有用的SAT官网 www.collegeboard.com上面有详细的日期和地点，想要报名考试只能在这个网站上报，要保尽早，它有截止日期，报晚了，就只能去亚洲其他国家考了。 www.chuguola.com

全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题

全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题

　课程代码：00794

　请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

　选择题部分

　注意事项：

　1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

　2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。

　Ⅰ.语法和词汇填空。阅读下面的句子或对话，从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

　(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

　1. I can’t help wondering ________ that has made her so excited.

　A. what it is B. how it is

　C. what is it D. how is it

　2.________ his leg was badly injured, the boy managed to attend class every day.

　A. If B. Unless

　C. Although D. Because

　3. Some 40 percent of the hired hands left before they ________ their term of service.

　A. finish B. finished

　C. would finish D. have finished

　4. His best novel was written in ________ he called the “sweet new style” of the language.

　A. that B. where

　C. what D. which

　5. I think if I ________ stay in Italy for another three months, we, Jim and I, might become good friends.

　A. will B. shall

　C. would D. were to

　6. When I arrived she greeted me at the door, her kids all ________ behind.

　A. standing B. stood

　C. have been standing D. were standing

　7. Across the continent of South America ________ the Amazon River.

　A. lie B. lies

　C. is lying D. lying

　8. According to a recent official report, Britain’s economy grew ________ the first quarter of the year.

　A. half as fast as B. half faster than

　C. half fast as D. as half fast as

　9. Mr. Smith fully shares the view of the speaker ________ every man is as good as his neighbor.

　A. which B. whom

　C. who D. that

　10. Henry’s plan was ________ the couple to dinner at a nice restaurant and then ask them for their forgiveness.

　A. inviting B. invited

　C. to invite D. going to invite

　11. Most students make a study plan ________ the beginning of the new term.

　A. on B. in

　C. from D. at

　12. The family found it hard to ________ from the traditions of their own country and adapt to the new environment.

　A. break away B. break down

　C. break out D. break up

　13. Three years ________ a long time to be cut off from contact with your friends.

　A. are B. were

　C. is D. be

　14. I wonder why Alice ________ to us recently. We should have heard from her by now.

　A. hasn’t written B. hadn’t written

　C. didn’t write D. doesn’t write

　15. No fund has been provided to build a system ________ reading fingerprints more efficiently.

　A. good at B. keen on

　C. concerned for D. capable of

　16. Drying is the oldest type of food storage. Drying fruit sometimes ________ a completely new product.

　A. turns into B. results in

　C. turns from D. results from

　17. The police with a group of experts arrived at the ________ of the accident in ten minutes.

　A. sight B. point

　C. scene D. space

　18. The governor spoke to the earthquake victims, ________them that everything would be done to help them rebuild their homes.

　A. providing B. assuring

　C. comforting D. advising

　19. In many countries, there aren’t sufficient water resources ________ for future development.

　A. offered B. provided

　C. existent D. available

　20. The flight has been delayed for four hours ________ the foggy weather.

　A. for fear of B. owing to

　C. for the sake of D. according to

　Ⅱ.阅读理解。认真阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

　(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

　Passage 1

　Long ago, the. Earth was covered in darkness. None of the creatures living there knew what daylight looked like.One day, all of the animals of the forest gathered together in a cleating (林中空地). They wondered if it would be better to remain in darkness, or if it would be better to also have light. Deer, Chipmunk (花松鼠), Raccoon (浣熊), Wolf, Bear,and many other creatures climbed to the top of the highest mountain. There were no trees on its top, and it was covered only with rocks. Millions of stars shone in the dark sky overhead. The biggest and most powerful animal in the forest was Bear, and he was the first to reach the mountaintop. Bear stood on the highest peak, looked out over the forest below, and argued for remaining in darkness. He said that the creatures of the forest would be able to sleep better in darkness because there would be no light to keep them awake. Most of the other animals were afraid, and they agreed with Bear. Raccoon said that he did not mind the darkness because he was so smart that he could find plenty of food, even in the dark. Wolf was easy to please, too. She didn’t mind the darkness because she could howl in darkness or in light.

　But one animal did stand up to Bear. Chipmunk, the smallest of the animals,argued that it would be better to have both light and dark. Chipmunk was very clever. As Bear continued to argue for darkness, she made many good arguments for light.

　Slowly, the night passed. Bear grew tired of talking, but Chipmunk chattered on and on, as if she had all of the energy in the world. As the other animals dropped off to sleep, one by one, Chipmunk kept arguing. Finally, the first sunrise ever seen by the animals appeared over the top of the mountain. They woke up and were amazed by what they saw.

　Chipmunk began to dance from rock to rock. Bear became angry because he didn’t get his own way. He roared loudly and ran after Chipmunk. He chased Chipmunk all the way down the mountain. Bear was fast, and he reached out his giant paw to grab Chipmunk. Chipmunk got away, but not before Bear managed to scratch her back with his long claws. And that is why, to this day, you can see stripes on Chipmunk’s back!

　21. The lesson of this story is that _______.

　A. making decisions is difficult

　B. there is only one right way to do things

　C. one should hold out for what he believes

　D. it is always better to go along with the crowd

　22. According to the passage, Bear is _______.

　A. a good listener B. used to having his own way

　C. unsure about what he wants D. well liked by the other animals

　23. The word “chattered” (Paragraph 4) means _________.

　A. talked quickly B. laughed loudly

　C. sang softly D. argued angriIy

　24. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

　A. Raccoon loved to live in darkness because he was smart.

　B. Deer kept quiet because she liked both darkness and light.

　C. Wolf liked darkness because she was pleased to howl at night.

　D. Chipmunk believed it was better to have both darkness and light.

　25. Bear was angry when he saw the sunrise because ________.

　A. he loved darkness B. his authority was challenged

　C. Chipmunk became the leader D. other animals didn’t listen to him

　Passage 2

　Most single parents work outside the home; and in many two-parent families,both parents work. Unless working parents have been lucky enough to arrange a flexible schedule that allows them to be home when their children are not in school, they are not available to care for their children during the period immediately after school. The result is children of all ages being left to care for themselves after school. Young children in these families have been referred to as latchkey kids because they carry their own house key.

　Older students are more likely to care for themselves after school. Parents provide supervision (监管) after school for over half of the students in grades K-5. Other children stay with adults other than their parents, attend center-based programs, or take part in extracurricular activities (课外活动) such as sports, arts, or clubs. Children in poverty are slightly more likely to stay with relatives than other children; they are also less likely to care for themselves after school than children in families with higher incomes. One-fifth of the children in kindergarten through fifth grade attend after-school programs in centers or schools with adult supervision and guidance on first aid, nutrition, health, homework, and being on their own at home. These programs are sometimes available at the child’s school, or they may be organized by local houses in cooperation with community groups. Young children may learn how to get home from school safely, how to use the telephone and be familiar with emergency telephone numbers, what to do in case of fire, how to deal with strangers, and how to use their time wisely. Often parents must pay a fee for their children to take part in such programs. Unfortunately, some families cannot afford the cost of such care.

　Educators should be aware of the realities faced by children left alone after school. Children are sometimes frightened to be at home alone, especially when they have no brothers or sisters. The process of traveling from school to home can be dangerous and frightening in neighborhoods where drugs are being sold and peers (同龄人) are encouraging one another to misbehave. Television often becomes the babysitter, providing children with the opportunity to learn from educational programs—or from programs unsuitable for children. In most cases, children are thankful for caring adults who can provide supervision and assistance.

　26. The main topic of the passage is _________.

　A. parentless kids B. homeless kids

　C. kids after school D. kids at kindergarten

　27. Compared with kids from rich families, children in poor families are more likely _________.

　A. to be left alone after school B. to attend after-school programs

　C. to stay with relatives after school D. to care for themselves after school

　28. According to the passage, after-school programs aim to _________.

　A. warn children to keep away from strangers

　B. teach kids how to get along with their peers

　C. give parents advice on how to educate children

　D. provide children with supervision and guidance

　29. The purpose of the passage is _________.

　A. to draw people’s attention to children’s awkward situation after school

　B. to advise after-school centers to provide more activities

　C. to suggest parents spend more time with their children

　D. to urge children to look after themselves after school

　30. Which of the following is supposed to be the target readers of the passage?

　A. Kindergarten kids. B. Educators.

　C. Government. D. Students.

　非选择题部分

　注意事项：

　用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。

　Ⅲ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音，写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分)(注意：使用新式或老式音标均可)

　31. wicked 32. tasteless

　33. charming 34. breathing

　35. backwards 36. acts

　37. entirely 38. courtesy

　39. initiate 40. length

　41. repair 42. pleasure

　43. banquet 44. chemistry

　45. conceit 46. beyond

　47. among 48. sew

　49. because 50. growl

　Ⅳ.完形填空。请将你的答案写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共20小题，每小题 0.5分，共10分)

　A.从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。

in

taking

while

similarities

both

friendly

with

supermarkets

emotion

rnanner

patient

each

　The person I am very close to in my family is my mother. My mother is medium height who always wears a51　 smile on her face. Blue is her favorite color as she thinks it stands for peace and52　. I think it has a lot to do with her personality. As a music teacher, she is always very53　 and kind to her students. There are quite a few54　 between us. People always say that I look like my mother more than my father. We55　 like listening to the music and watching movies. On weekends, we often go shopping in the56　 or the department stores. But we are also different57　 many ways. My mother is a good gardener. I am not so patient in58　 care of the plants. Besides, my mother can cook many delicious dishes,59　 I can’t cook at all. I have learned from her how to treat people and how to deal60　 problems on my own. She is the one I am close to as she really influences me a lot.B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。

　I had planned to stay at this job for only two days. But now I’m going to stay.The exercise is great. The lifting gets easier with every load,61　 if my left shoulder stays sore. I become faster and neater as time goes62　. I’m outdoors in clean air. And, contrary63　 what people think I don’t get dirty on the job.

　I have64　 up my mind, too, to go on saying hello in backyards. It doesn’t65　 any harm, and it still feels fight. Frankly, I’m proud. I’m doing an essemial task, “like a police officer or a fire fighter.” I left this country a little cleaner66　 I found it this morning. Not many people can say that tonight.

　John Gardener has said that a society67　 praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers is in for68　. “Neither its pipes nor its theories will hold69　 ,” he wams. He might have gone a step further and called70　 respect for both our economists and our trashmen; otherwise they’ll both leave trash behind.

　Ⅴ. 根据所学课文内容完成句子。将你的答案写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

　71. In “Freedom in Dying”, Jim’s bravery and courage in the face of death has taught the author __________.

　72. According to “The English Character”, the four typical qualities of the English people are modesty, reserve, sportsmanship and ________.

　73. In “The Emotional Bank Account—Secrets of Happy Families”, the author tells us that in relationships, the little things are the big things because they help us to _______.

　74. In “I Got My B.A. by Sheer Luck”, the author Walter Pauk said he got full score by sheer luck, but it is actually due to ______.?

　75. In “The Joker”, though Henry Ground was believed to be a good-for-nothing, people could not help liking him for ________.

　76. In “Hobbyist”, the druggist says that he sells an undetectable poison simply to ________.

　77. In Jack London’s short story “Love of Life”, what drove the man to walk on despite all the difficulties and dangers was _________.

　78. In “How Dictionaries Are Made”, the author believes that the writing of a dictionary is a task of _________.

　79.“Hans Christian Anderson’s Own Fairy Tale” tells the story of how a shoemaker’s son became _________.

　80. According to the author of “The Time Message”, time is tricky because it’s ________.

　Ⅵ.汉译英。将下列句子译成英语，写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

　81.是她的弟弟帮她渡过了难关。

　82.如果多花点时间练习，她早就通过了驾驶考试。

　83.你们带上雨伞，以防下雨。

　84.医生们每天上午9点开始查房，是吧?

　85.过去三个月，他们一直轮流照顾老人。

　86.停车场每小时收费10元。

　87.他刚搬到北京时，不太习惯那里的生活。

　88.尽可能多地接触英语是学好这门语言的关键。

　89.只有全身心地投入，他才能按时完成任务。

　90.我经常看到他把散落在地上的垃圾捡起来，扔进垃圾桶。

好了，今天关于“2014年sat考试试题”的话题就讲到这里了。希望大家能够对“2014年sat考试试题”有更深入的认识，并且从我的回答中得到一些帮助。

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